Russia possesses a diverse economy with several industries contributing to its export sector. Here are the top 10 export industries in Russia:

1. Energy and Natural Resources: Russia is renowned for its abundant reserves of energy resources, particularly oil and natural gas. The energy sector is a key driver of Russia's export revenue, with significant exports to countries around the world.
2. Metals and Mining: Russia is a major player in the global metals and mining industry. It exports a wide range of metals, including steel, iron ore, aluminum, copper, and nickel according to Russia Export Data. The metallurgical sector contributes significantly to Russia's export earnings.
3. Chemicals and Petrochemicals: Russia has a well-established chemicals and petrochemicals industry. It exports various products such as fertilizers, plastics, pharmaceuticals, and rubber. The chemicals sector plays a vital role in Russia's export diversification and revenue generation.
4. Machinery and Equipment: Russia has a strong manufacturing base for machinery and equipment. It exports a wide range of machinery, including industrial machinery, construction equipment, agricultural machinery, and transportation equipment.
5. Agricultural Products: Russia is known for its vast agricultural resources. It exports a variety of agricultural products, including wheat, barley, corn, sunflower oil, poultry, dairy products, and fish. The agricultural sector contributes significantly to Russia's export earnings and food security.
6. Automotive: Russia has a growing automotive industry that manufactures vehicles and automotive parts. It exports automobiles, trucks, buses, and automotive components to various countries.
7. Defense and Aerospace: Russia has a well-developed defense and aerospace industry. It exports defense equipment, aircraft, spacecraft, and related technologies. The defense and aerospace sector contributes to Russia's export revenue and technological advancements.
8. Wood and Paper Products: Russia is rich in forest resources, making the wood and paper industry a significant contributor to its exports. It exports timber, lumber, plywood, pulp, and paper products.
9. Electronics and Technology: Russia has a growing electronics and technology industry. It exports electronic components, communication equipment, computer hardware, and software.
10. Textiles and Apparel: Russia has a textile and apparel industry that produces a range of textiles, clothing, and accessories. It exports products such as textiles, fabrics, apparel, and footwear.